Rotorcraft thickness noise control by tip ventilation

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract The paper explains further developments of a new concept called TNC (Thickness Noise Control) the application surface ventilation to reduction helicopter rotor low-frequency in-plane harmonic (LF-IPH) noise. method is based on introduction four cavities covered by perforated plates (connected low and high pressure reservoirs) positioned symmetrically at front rear extremities blade tip. Two operational modes are analyzed: constant (steady) periodically varying (unsteady) transpiration mass-fluxes. For exemplary two-bladed model Boxwell et al. (Bell UH-1H Iroquois helicopter) in hover conditions, results numerical simulations, CFD code SPARC (Spalart-Allmaras turbulence Bohning-Doerffer models), suggest that acoustic fluctuations significantly reduced near-field Moreover, unsteady approach (designed for forward located observers) almost equally efficient basic operation mode, while substantially lowering penalties terms aerodynamic performance required flow intensity. Finally, it proven when activated, twisted (operating low-thrust conditions) exhibits lower deterioration compared its straight (untwisted) counterpart.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of physics

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0022-3700', '1747-3721', '0368-3508', '1747-3713']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2367/1/012002